Guinea reached a historic milestone this weekend by officially reclaiming its seat within the African Union (AU). This reintegration marks the end of a suspension that had lasted for nearly five years, following the military coup in September 2021 that overthrew President Alpha Condé. The decision, taken by the AU Peace and Security Council (PSC) through a statement released on January 25, 2025, symbolizes the international recognition of the country’s gradual return to the community of sovereign nations on the continent.
The key factor in this diplomatic resolution lies in the holding of the presidential election in December 2025, which led to the election of Mamadi Doumbouya, the man who ousted Alpha Condé in September 2021. The Peace and Security Council based its decision on a positive technical and political evaluation of the transition process. By respecting electoral deadlines and organizing a structured presidential election, the transitional authorities provided the necessary guarantees of institutional stability to lift the sanctions that were imposed on Conakry.
The PSC emphasized that the lifting of the suspension is in line with the organization’s protocols aimed at encouraging democratic processes. This reintegration mechanism demonstrates the AU’s willingness to support member states rather than prolong their exclusion, as long as constitutional conditions are met once again. Guinea can now fully participate in the deliberations and decision-making processes of the pan-African organization.
Guinea’s return to the AU sends a strong signal to the West African sub-region, which has been marked in recent years by several military transitions. By rejoining continental bodies, the country strengthens its influence on regional security and economic issues. This institutional normalization is seen by observers as a potential lever for democratic resilience in Africa, while also paving the way for an intensified resumption of multilateral cooperation.
